The aquarium is probably
the single most important and expensive purchase made by the aquarist.
It is very important the tank meets all the quality controls.
There are several main criteria
to keep in mind -
Volume/Surface Area Ratio -
The aquarium must have enough surface
area to exchange carbon dioxide for life going oxygen. Small tanks are
convenient, but they present a number of difficulties for the marine hobbyist.
Creatures of the coral reef are reliant on stability of their environment
and have adapted to predictable conditions over the past years. Larger
tanks offer for more stability in terms of PH and temperature than small
tanks.
Unnatural territories -
Vast amounts of marine fish are
territorial and nearly always protect a horizontal area. Choosing a tall,
than tank is likely to bring in inhabitants into unnaturally close contact
and may lead to territorial disputes, whilst the more dominant species
try to establish their boundaries.
Choosing a shape -
An aquarium of irregular shape
is generally subject to viewing distortion. Livestock can appear to become
split between two or more pieces of glass or acrylic - leaving the aquarist
frustrated.
Most aquarists choose the
traditional rectangular design as the potential problems are more easily
overcome.
RECTANGLULAR SHAPE
IRREGULAR SHAPE
Stands and safety-
The total contents of a fully stocked
aquarium is extremely heavy. Whichever design you choose, safety is of
paramount importance. A faulty, uneven or incompatible stand will cause
the tank to rupture, leading to possible human injury, the livestock and
a great deal of mess!
The ideal stand would be
professionally purpose - built for the aquarium and should accommodate
all the necessary equipment.